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A similarity between APT and CAPM is that both


A) assume security sensitivities are explained by beta.
B) assumes investors want the largest return for a given level of risk.
C) make the same assumption about riskfree lending rates.
D) use the covariance between a security and the market.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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In a two-factor model, each security will have _____ sensitivity coefficients.


A) two
B) one
C) none
D) many

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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To solve an arbitrage portfolio with five securities and five factors, an analyst would have the following number of formulas


A) 4.
B) 3.
C) 5.
D) 0

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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An analyst develops her APT asset pricing line and finds that Securities A and B both have the same factor sensitivity. A lies above the line; B lies below the line. She should


A) buy B and sell an equal amount of A.
B) sell B and hold A.
C) buy A and sell an equal amount of B.
D) buy A and hold B.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Provided a proxy for the market portfolio could be found, then the CAPM and the APT would ________.


A) contradict each other in their assumptions
B) prove inconsistent
C) prove somewhat consistent
D) demonstrate perfect consistency

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The APT approach assumes stock returns are related to the factors of


A) market returns only.
B) market returns and GDP.
C) GDP and CPI.
D) no specific variable.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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An investor seeks to explore the possibility of forming an arbitrage portfolio in order to increase


A) the expected return without increasing risk
B) the expected return with increasing risk
C) the expected return
D) the expected risk

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The assumptions found in the APT appear __________ the assumptions of the CAPM.


A) similar to
B) different than
C) relatively consistent with
D) slightly different than

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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In a single-factor APT model, the variance of returns on the factor portfolio is 9%, and the beta of a well-diversified portfolio on the factor is 1.2. What is the variance of return on the well-diversified portfolio?


A) 3.60
B) 10.80
C) 12.96
D) 14.06

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Consider a one-factor APT model where the standard deviation of the return on a well-diversified portfolio is 20%. The standard deviation on the factor portfolio is 16%. The beta of the well-diversified portfolio is approximately


A) .75
B) 1.0
C) 1.35
D) 1.25

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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In a multiple-factor situation, the asset pricing line


A) becomes curved with a decreasing, positive slope.
B) contradicts the CAPM.
C) is still linear.
D) becomes flat.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Suppose in a single factor APT model, portfolio A has a beta of 1.3 and expected returns of 21%. Portfolio B has a beta of 0.7 and returns of 17%. The risk free rate is 8%. If you wanted to take advantage of an arbitrage opportunity, you should take a short position in portfolio _________ and a long position in _____.


A) A, A
B) A, B
C) B, A
D) B, B

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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_______ risk is the portion of a security's total risk that is not related to moves in various common factors.


A) non-market
B) factor
C) nominal
D) idiosyncratic

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which one of the following is NOT a condition which defines an arbitrage portfolio?


A) It is self-financing and requires no additional funds from the investor.
B) It is riskless and has no sensitivity to any factor.
C) It has a positive expected return.
D) It's beta defines the factor risk.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which one of the following is not a significant difference between the APT and the CAPM model?


A) APT is a much less restrictive asset pricing model
B) CAPM is an equilibrium model while the APT is not
C) The APT has weaker assumptions about investor preferences
D) APT assumes returns are generated by a factor model while the CAPM makes no reference to the underlying return generating process

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Suppose in a single factor APT model, portfolio A has a beta of 0.2 and an expected return of 13%. Portfolio B has a beta of 0.4 and an expected return of 15%. The risk-free rate is 10%. If an investor wanted to take advantage of an arbitrage opportunity, he or she would take a short position in portfolio _____ and a long position in portfolio _____.


A) B, A
B) A, B
C) A, A
D) B, B

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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____ is the process of earning risk less profits by taking advantage of differential pricing for the same physical asset or security.


A) Anomalies
B) Aggregation
C) Abstraction
D) Arbitrage

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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APT assumes that an arbitrage portfolio's nonfactor risk is


A) -1.
B) +.5.
C) 0.
D) -.5.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which one of the following is NOT an accurate statement about why an investor would want to form an arbitrage portfolio? APT portfolios


A) provide an opportunity to increase expected returns without increasing risk
B) are attractive to risk-averse investors
C) require risk free borrowing to be financed
D) are self-financing

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Some common characteristics of the relevant factors of APT models include all of the following EXCEPT


A) broad economic variables
B) the price of gold
C) the term structure of interest rates
D) corporate earnings and dividends

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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