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Direct labor is a part of prime cost, but not conversion cost.

A) True
B) False

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Indirect labor is a(n) :


A) Prime cost.
B) Conversion cost.
C) Period cost.
D) Opportunity cost.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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In making the decision to invest in the model 230 machine, the opportunity cost was:


A) $278,000
B) $305,000
C) $207,000
D) $266,000

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The conversion cost for December was:


A) $134,000
B) $109,000
C) $192,000
D) $129,000

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Prime cost was:


A) $150,000
B) $190,000
C) $350,000
D) $415,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The contribution margin for December is:


A) $1,369,400
B) $2,421,500
C) $1,193,100
D) $929,100

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Contribution margin means:


A) what remains from total sales after deducting fixed expenses.
B) what remains from total sales after deducting cost of goods sold.
C) the sum of cost of goods sold and variable expenses.
D) what remains from total sales after deducting all variable expenses.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The best estimate of the total cost to manufacture 1,200 units is closest to:


A) $68,520
B) $100,920
C) $111,720
D) $90,120

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Cosgrove, Inc., is a wholesaler that distributes a single product. The company's revenues and expenses for the last three months are given below: Cosgrove, Inc., is a wholesaler that distributes a single product. The company's revenues and expenses for the last three months are given below:   Required: a. Determine which expenses are mixed and, by use of the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. (Use unit sales as the activity measure.) State the cost formula for each mixed expense. b. Compute the company's contribution margin for May. Required: a. Determine which expenses are mixed and, by use of the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. (Use unit sales as the activity measure.) State the cost formula for each mixed expense. b. Compute the company's contribution margin for May.

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a. The Cost of Goods Sold is always $56 ...

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Which of the following classifications best describes the behavior of clerical expense?


A) Mixed
B) Variable
C) Fixed
D) none of these

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The best estimate of the total variable manufacturing cost per unit is:


A) $32.40
B) $44.80
C) $66.20
D) $21.40

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Data for Cost A and Cost B appear below: Data for Cost A and Cost B appear below:   Which of the above best describes the behavior of Costs A and B? A) Cost A is fixed, Cost B is variable. B) Cost A is variable, Cost B is fixed. C) Both Cost A and Cost B are variable. D) Both Cost A and Cost B are fixed. Which of the above best describes the behavior of Costs A and B?


A) Cost A is fixed, Cost B is variable.
B) Cost A is variable, Cost B is fixed.
C) Both Cost A and Cost B are variable.
D) Both Cost A and Cost B are fixed.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In a traditional format income statement for a merchandising company, the selling and administrative expenses report all period costs that have been expensed as incurred.

A) True
B) False

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The contribution margin for October is:


A) $260,000
B) $232,000
C) $196,500
D) $369,500

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If the level of activity increases within the relevant range:


A) variable cost per unit and total fixed costs also increase.
B) fixed cost per unit and total variable cost also increase.
C) total cost will increase and fixed cost per unit will decrease.
D) variable cost per unit and total cost also increase.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Selling costs can be either direct or indirect costs.

A) True
B) False

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Cardiv Corporation has provided the following production and average cost data for two levels of monthly production volume. The company produces a single product. Cardiv Corporation has provided the following production and average cost data for two levels of monthly production volume. The company produces a single product.   The best estimate of the total cost to manufacture 4,300 units is closest to: A) $877,200 B) $909,400 C) $901,925 D) $926,650 The best estimate of the total cost to manufacture 4,300 units is closest to:


A) $877,200
B) $909,400
C) $901,925
D) $926,650

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is the total amount of the costs listed above that are direct costs of the Shoe Department?


A) $38,000
B) $29,000
C) $70,000
D) $34,000

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The contribution format is widely used for preparing external financial statements.

A) True
B) False

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The cost of goods sold for March was:


A) $146,000
B) $150,000
C) $142,000
D) $237,000

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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