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Which of the following bacteria are responsible for more infections and more different kinds of infections?


A) Pseudomonas
B) Streptococcus
C) Neisseria
D) Staphylococcus
E) Salmonella

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Myxobacteria are classified as actinobacteria due to fungal-like lifestyle.

A) True
B) False

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Caulobacter are different from most bacteria in that they


A) are gram-negative.
B) are gram-positive.
C) have stalks.
D) are motile.
E) lack cell walls.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following bacteria does NOT belong with the others?


A) Halococcus
B) Sulfolobus
C) Methanobacterium
D) Staphylococcus
E) Halobacterium

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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All gram-negative bacteria are classified as proteobacteria.

A) True
B) False

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Explain the rationale for using molecular data for classification, in the place of morphology.

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Which of the following is NOT an enteric?


A) Salmonella
B) Campylobacter
C) Shigella
D) Enterobacter
E) Escherichia

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Requirements for X and V factors are used to identify


A) Haemophilus.
B) Pseudomonas.
C) Escherichia.
D) Staphylococcus.
E) Neisseria.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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A primary difference between cyanobacteria and purple and green phototrophic bacteria is


A) color.
B) electron donor for Co2 reduction.
C) energy source.
D) cell type.
E) cell wall type.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic inherent of the non-endospore-forming gram-positive rods?


A) nonpathogenic
B) carry out fermentative metabolism
C) display a branched filamentous morphology
D) are aerotolerant
E) lack cell walls

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Two distinguishing factors of the epsilonproteobacteria that they are motile and microaerophilic.

A) True
B) False

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Photosynthetic organisms always produce oxygen gas as a metabolic byproduct.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following pairs is mismatched?


A) Pseudomonas  gram-positive
B) aerobic, helical bacteria  gram-negative
C) mycobacteria  acid-fast
D) spirochete  axial filament
E) enterics  gram-negative

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following do you expect to be MOST resistant to high temperatures?


A) Bacillus subtilis
B) Eschericia coli
C) Neisseria gonorrhoeae
D) Streptococcocus pyogenes
E) Staphylococcus aureus

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Bacterial predators such as Bdellovibrio are members of the betaproteobacteria.

A) True
B) False

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You have isolated a prokaryotic cell. The first step in identification is a(n)


A) Gram stain.
B) endospore stain.
C) lactose fermentation test.
D) DNA fingerprint.
E) flagella stain.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Which one of the following bacteria does NOT belong with the others?


A) Bacillus
B) Staphylococcus
C) Streptococcus
D) Escherichia
E) Lactobacillus

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following is the best reason to classify Streptococcus in the Lactobacillales?


A) Gram reaction
B) morphology
C) fermentation of lactose
D) found in dairy products
E) rRNA sequences

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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The Gram stain is not suitable for identifying members of the Archaea.

A) True
B) False

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