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An effective strategy to manage cash flows requires retail businesses to eliminate their inventory.

A) True
B) False

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Accountants truly represent the financial managers of a business.

A) True
B) False

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After having visited several European resort towns, Daisy Doriddle wants to export her one-of-a-kind jewelry designs to tourist stores in several Mediterranean cities. A friend of hers who just graduated with her MBA from Northwestern University suggests that she seek the services of an international factor. As an international factor, Daisy should expect this intermediary to lend her (upfront) the total price she charges for each piece, and then wait for Daisy to sell her jewelry before asking for a percentage of the profits.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The chief financial officer (CFO) is responsible for accounting and financial functions.

A) True
B) False

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Which of these is a common source of long-term financing for a corporation?


A) a revolving credit agreement
B) commercial paper
C) a bond issue
D) trade credit

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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According to the "Legal Briefcase: Making Sure It's a Done Deal" box in Chapter 18, international factoring is also called "forfeiting."

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A just-in-time inventory system allows a firm to:


A) extend credit to new customers.
B) provide sufficient inventory for most contingencies.
C) reduce their investment in inventory.
D) reduce capital expenditures.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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To reduce the time and expense of collecting their accounts receivable, some firms:


A) extend credit to new customers.
B) offer extended payment plans to existing customers.
C) adopt a just-in-time inventory policy.
D) accept bank credit cards.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Carlos is the manager of Oh! Canada Sporting Goods. During the past six months, his cash expenditures have exceeded his cash receipts. Oh! Canada is suffering from a (n) problem.


A) accounting
B) undercapitalization
C) cash flow
D) exchange rate

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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An operating budget analyzes the firm's spending plans for long-lasting assets that require large sums of money.

A) True
B) False

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Central Vermont Power issued $200 million of bonds to finance a major upgrade of one of its largest power plants. The issuance of these bonds indicates that Central Vermont utilizes equity capital to meet its long-term financing needs.

A) True
B) False

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Money has a time value because:


A) inflation increases the value of money over time.
B) money earns interest over time.
C) monetary systems are more automated than in the past.
D) a dollar received today is worth more than a dollar received yesterday.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Financial managers at Sasha Deal Electronics have always had a conservative attitude toward long-term financing. In particular, they are interested in keeping risk to a minimum. This philosophy suggests that managers at Sasha Deal consider the extensive use of leverage an attractive financial strategy.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Virginia Supply offers their customers trade credit with terms 2/15 net 30. This implies that:


A) Virginia's customers have very little incentive to pay within the discount period.
B) paying within 30 days will let a customer deduct 15% off the invoice price.
C) most customers will pay their bill within 2 days in order to take the maximum discount.
D) the annual financing cost of failing to pay within 15 days is about 48%.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following correctly identifies areas of authority and responsibility for a chief financial officer (CFO) ?


A) Accounting and finance
B) Marketing and finance
C) Production and accounting
D) Finance and research and development

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A(n) job includes forecasting, budgeting, cash flow analysis, cost control, taxes, and credit management.


A) CPA's
B) investment banker's
C) financial manager's
D) portfolio manager's

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Robert intends to major in business. He has never had much interest in subjects with numbers. He would like to avoid taking any finance courses if possible. Robert should:


A) avoid finance courses and focus on subjects that he enjoys.
B) take a finance course to satisfy graduation requirements.
C) realize that his success in business requires an understanding of financial issues.
D) change majors and go into the arts.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following situations represents a successful use of financial leverage?


A) A firm issues new shares of stock and uses the proceeds from the sale to retire its outstanding debt.
B) A firm borrows money at 8% and earns an 11% return on its investment of these funds.
C) A firm attracts the interest of two venture capitalists, and plays one against the other to gain the best deal.
D) A retail firm purchases merchandise at $10 and sells it for $15.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Finance is the function in a business that acquires funds for the firm and manages those funds within the firm.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Carlos wants to know the income potential for his computer consulting business during the next five years. Which of the following would be most helpful?


A) cash flow forecast
B) long-term forecast
C) short-term forecast
D) capital budget forecast

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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